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Association of ultra-processed food consumption with colorectal cancer risk among men and women: results from three prospective US cohort studies

Lovers of ultra-processed foods may have a high tendency to develop colorectal cancer.

This study evaluated the role the ingestion of ultra-processed food plays in the development of colorectal cancer. Researchers compared the dietary habits of 3,216 patients with colorectal cancer and 362,939 individuals without the disease. 

Researchers noticed a 29% increase in colorectal cancer risk among participants with the highest consumption levels of ultra-processed foods. This study provides solid evidence supporting the colorectal cancer-promoting actions of ultra-processed foods.

Research Summary Information

  • 2022
  • Lu Wang, Mengxi Du, Kai Wang, Neha Khandpur, Sinara Laurini Rossato, Jean-Philippe Drouin-Chartier, Euridice Martínez Steele, Edward Giovannucci, Mingyang Song, Fang Fang Zhang
  • Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Center for Epidemiological Studies in Health and Nutrition (NUPENS), Faculty of Public Health, University of São Paulo, Brazil. Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Institute of Geography, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Centre Nutrition, Santé et Société (NUTRISS), Institut sur la Nutrition et les Aliments Fonctionnels (INAF), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada. Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA Fang_Fang.Zhang@tufts.edu.
  • Yes, Free full text of study was found:
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